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include tutorial from http://wiki.njh.eu/mediawiki/index.php?title=Win32_Cross_Compiling_Tutorial&oldid=2061 (by Hans Bezemer)
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Volker Grabsch
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<div class="section">
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<h2 id="tutorial">Tutorial</h2>
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<ul>
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<li>
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<a href="http://wiki.njh.eu/Win32_Cross_Compiling_Tutorial">Win32 Cross Compiling Tutorial</a>
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by Hans Bezemer
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</li>
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</ul>
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<h3>Step 1: Download and Unpack</h3>
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<p>
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First, download the
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<a href="#latest-release">latest release</a>
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and unpack the tarball:
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</p>
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<pre>wget http://www.profv.de/mingw_cross_env/mingw_cross_env-2.5.tar.gz
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tar -xzvf mingw_cross_env-2.5.tar.gz</pre>
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<p>
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If you don't mind installing it in your home directory,
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just skip the following step and go straight to step 3.
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</p>
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<h3>Step 2: System-wide Installation (optional)</h3>
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<p>
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Now you should save any previous installation
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of the MinGW cross compiling environment.
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Assuming you've installed it under
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/opt/mingw (any other directory will do as well),
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you should execute the following commands:
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</p>
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<pre>su
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mv /opt/mingw /opt/mingw.old
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exit</pre>
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<p>
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Then you need to transfer the entire directory to its definitive location.
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We will assume again you use /opt/mingw,
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but feel free to use any other directory if you like.
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</p>
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<pre>su
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mv mingw_cross_env-2.5 /opt/mingw
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exit</pre>
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<p>
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We're almost done.
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Just change to your newly created directory and get going:
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</p>
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<pre>cd /opt/mingw</pre>
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<h3>Step 3: Build mingw_cross_env</h3>
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<p>
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Enter the directory where you've unpacked the
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MinGW cross compiling environment.
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Now it depends on what you actually want - or need.
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</p>
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<p>
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If you choose to enter:
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</p>
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<pre>make</pre>
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<p>
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you're in for a long wait,
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because the MinGW cross compiling environment
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<a href="#packages">compiles a lot of stuff</a>.
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On the other hand it doesn't require any intervention,
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so you're free to do whatever you like
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- like watch a movie or go for a night on the town.
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When it's done you'll find that you've installed
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a very capable Win32 cross compiler onto your system.
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</p>
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<p>
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If you only need the most basic tools you can also use:
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</p>
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<pre>make gcc</pre>
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<p>
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and add any additional packages you need later on.
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You can also supply a host of packages on the
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<a href="#usage">command line</a>,
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e.g.:
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</p>
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<pre>make gtk lua libidn</pre>
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<p>
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You'll always end up with a consistent cross compiler environment.
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</p>
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<p>
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After you're done it just needs a little post-installation.
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Edit your .bashrc script in order to change $PATH:
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<pre>export PATH=/<em>where MinGW cross compiler is installed</em>/usr/bin:$PATH</pre>
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<p>
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BTW, note that any compiler related environment variables
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(like $CC, $LDFLAGS, etc.)
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may spoil your compiling pleasure,
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so be sure to delete or disable those.
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</p>
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<h3>Step 4: Build your Project</h3>
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<p>
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You probably will have to make a few adjustments to your Makefile:
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</p>
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<pre>CC=$(CROSS)gcc
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LD=$(CROSS)ld
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AR=$(CROSS)ar</pre>
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<p>
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You may have to add a few others, depending on your project.
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Then, all you have to do is type this:
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</p>
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<pre>make CROSS="i386-mingw32msvc-"</pre>
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<p>
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If you're using configure, all you have to do is:
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</p>
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<pre>./configure --host="i386-mingw32msvc"
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make</pre>
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<p>
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That's it!
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</p>
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<p>
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Don't let any warnings put you off.
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A warning like this is absolutely harmless:
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</p>
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<pre>configure: WARNING: If you wanted to set the --build type, don't use --host.
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If a cross compiler is detected then cross compile mode will be used.</pre>
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<p>
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Everything will be just fine.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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@ -358,6 +484,7 @@
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<li>Giuseppe Scrivano</li>
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<li>Martin Gerhardy</li>
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<li>Mark Brand</li>
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<li>Hans Bezemer</li>
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</ul>
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<p>
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@ -627,6 +754,8 @@
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="http://freshmeat.net/projects/mingw_cross_env">Project entry on Freshmeat</a>
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with a filled
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<a href="http://freshmeat.net/projects/mingw_cross_env/comments">comments section</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="http://www.sandroid.org/imcross/">IMCROSS</a>
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@ -639,6 +768,14 @@
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and
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<a href="http://www.linuxtoday.com/developer/2009041501335RVSWDV">Linux Today</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="http://wiki.njh.eu/Cross_Compiling_for_Win32">Cross Compiling for Win32</a>
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– an overview of the various possibilities for win32 cross compiling
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="http://wiki.wxwidgets.org/Cross-Compiling_Under_Linux#Cross-compiling_under_Linux_for_MS_Windows">Cross-compiling under Linux for MS Windows</a>
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– a very old, but good win32 cross compiling tutorial
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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